The lateral border is often called the axillary border as it runs superolaterally towards the apex of the axilla. A winged scapula (scapula alata) is a skeletal medical condition in which the shoulder blade protrudes from a person's back in an abnormal position.. It also articulates with the humerus and clavicle, forming the glenohumeral (shoulder) joint and acromioclavicular joint respectively. Reading time: 15 minutes. Snapping scapula syndrome is when there is abnormality at the scapulothoracic joint which leads to non-smooth articulation. The main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related. Kenhub. Scapula is the medical term to name the shoulder blade. b. ... Options. Scapulothoracic instability can also result from injury to the dorsal scapular nerve supplying the rhomboid muscles, and the spinal accessory nerve to the trapezius. Anteriorly, the scapula is protected by the rib cage and thoracic cavity and posteriorly. All rights reserved. Learning anatomy is a massive undertaking, and we're here to help you pass with flying colours. Can be a result of serratus anterior muscle dysfunction. Definition: The flat triangular bone in the back of the shoulder. If this occurs, the scapula may slip away from the rib cage, giving it the wing-like appearance on the upper back. The term ‘winged scapula’ (also scapula alata) is used when the muscles of the scapula are too weak or paralyzed, resulting in a limited ability to stabilize the scapula. Medical » Physiology. Last reviewed: October 29, 2020 This interaction is important for the optimal function of the shoulder. Medical therapy for a patient with a scapula fracture generally is the same as that for any trauma patient. The scapula, or shoulder blade, is a large triangular-shaped bone that lies in the upper back. The superior border meets the lateral border at the lateral angle and with the medial border at the superior angle. What is the shoulder blade (scapula)? And the actual motion of retraction is just that, retracting. Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of right upper limb. : In the shoulder girdle, the serratus anterior, upper and lower trapezius, levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles are involved. Morphological changes of the scapula can also be seen in infants featuring a brachial plexus injury at the time of delivery due to an abnormal development of the cartilage of the posterior glenoid. Perform fluid resuscitation, stabilize the cardiopulmonary system, and treat life-threatening injuries prior to operative fixation of scapula fractures. Surgery to the axilla, e.g. C40.01. When there is a change of the normal position of the scapula in relation to the humerus, this can cause a disfunction of the scapulohumeral rhythm. Medical professionals distinguish scapula fractures by where they occur in the bone. The Romans always employed the plural "scapulae", the shoulder blades. If an injury or condition causes these muscles to become weak or imbalanced, it can alter the position of the scapula at rest or in motion. Scapula dysrhythmia can cause friction along the muscles and ribs. A flat, triangular bone with a prominent, near-horizontal raised spine, lying over the upper ribs of the back. scapula. All information is for educational purposes only. Want a quick way to learn the anatomy of the scapula? C40.02. 1 a : a long wide band of cloth with an opening for the head worn front and back over the shoulders as part of a monastic habit. ReTraction - Rhomboid & horizontal and lower fibres of Trapezius. Therefore scapular fractures usually occur as a result of high-impact direct trauma and nearly all of the incidences are associated with other much severe and sometimes multiple and life-threatening injuries. In This Article: C40.00. The scapula, along with the clavicle and the manubrium of the sternum, make up the pectoral (shoulder) girdle which connects the upper limb of the appendicular skeleton to the axial skeleton. A monk's sleeveless outer garment that hangs from the shoulders and sometimes has a cowl. The term “scapular snapping syndrome” refers to Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of unspecified upper limb. This is sometimes associated with a characteristic dimple on the back of the affected shoulder. The most common form is winging of the scapula. Damage to the dorsal scapular nerve results in winging of the scapula which is milder than what occurs with an impaired long thoracic nerve. Scapula Medically reviewed by the Healthline Medical Network — Written by the Healthline Editorial Team — Updated on January 20, 2018 The scapula is commonly referred to as the shoulder blade. Inferior to the coracoid process is the glenoid cavity. Scapular retraction is the medical term for squeezing your shoulder blades together. Learn the right medical terminology for regions of the body and the directional terms for the body’s anatomical positions and regions, planes, and cavities. This page is about the various possible meanings of the acronym, abbreviation, shorthand or slang term: Scapula. Most scapula fractures can be managed effectively with closed treatment. In severe injuries, ligaments might be torn.In most people, a separated shoulder doesn't usually require surgery. Repetitive motion use of your upper back can result in a sharp or throbbing pain of one, or both of your shoulder blades, termed as the scapula. As a result, the medial border of the scapula protrudes, like wings. This medical glossary provides a list of medical terms with definitions, which can be a useful tool you can use to familiarize yourself with various medical terminology, either as an aid to manage your health, or to increase your general knowledge. The top of the shoulder is acromial. Back tension is the contraction of several muscles in the back, the most important of which are the rhomboid muscles between the scapulas. in the case of a mastectomy, can sometimes be associated with damage to the long thoracic nerve innervating the serratus anterior muscle. 2021 2. A separated shoulder is an injury to the ligaments that hold your collarbone (clavicle) to your shoulder blade. Start studying Medical Term 1.10 Putting it all together. In a mild separated shoulder, the ligaments might just be stretched. This joint is supported by the acromioclavicular ligament which attaches to the acromion process at one end and the clavicle at the other. b : a pair of small cloth squares joined by shoulder tapes and worn under the clothing on the breast and back as a sacramental and often also as a badge of a third order or confraternity. Kim Bengochea, Regis University, Denver, Author: muscle). Any irregularity in the relatively narrow space between the shoulder blade and the chest wall may lead to abnormal painful rubbing of the scapula on the chest wall. Injury to the long thoracic nerve + + The scapula, also known as the shoulder blade, is a flat triangular bone located at the back of the trunk and resides over the posterior surface of ribs two to seven. Copyright © Our engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results faster. 2 a : scapula. Scapula: The shoulder blade (or "wingbone"), the familiar flat triangular bone at the back of the shoulder. Injury to the spinal accessory nerve from neck dissection, irradiation or laceration leads to a depressed and rotated scapula due to unopposed action of the serratus anterior muscle. Acromion: The projection of the scapula (the shoulder blade) that forms the point of the shoulder. The superior border is the shortest and thinnest border of the three. Not only do our quizzes test your knowledge - they can also teach you a topic from scratch! It can affect a person's ability to lift, pull, and push weighty objects. This allows the arm to move with the scapula, providing a wide range of movement and mobility for the upper limb compared to the lower limb. Also called the shoulder blade. Grounded on academic literature and research, validated by experts, and trusted by more than 1 million users. Like any triangle, the scapula consists of three borders: superior, lateral and medial. If inflammation or an injury in the rotator cuff is present, this impingement causes pain. scapulo-. In rare conditions it has the potential to lead to limited functional activity in the upper extremity to which it is adjacent. SC: Scapula. Definition of scapula. The medial border is a thin border and runs parallel to the vertebral column and is therefore often called the vertebral border. Most scapula fractures can be managed with closed treatment. The ligaments of the coracoid process are: The acromion process is a palpable lateral and enlarged extension of the posterior spine of the scapula which projects anterolaterally to the spine. ient concerns A 42-year-old woman presented with a 3-month history of a painful mass in the right scapula. Rating. lar (skăp′yə-lər) n. 1. These rules relate primarily to such items: If a person undergoes treatment for a muscle or other pain, a disease, it is necessary to strictly observe and fulfill all medical appointments. The medical term for the shoulder blade is the scapula. Instead, conservative treatment — such as rest, ice and pain relievers — is often enough to relieve the pain. Lorsqu'il est employé seul, le mot scapula désigne l'omoplate (du grec ômos , épaule, ou ômoplatê, os plat de l'épaule. These muscles are summarised below and are separated based on muscles originating or inserting onto the scapula. Like their connected bones, the scapulae are paired, with each scapula on either side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the other. It protrudes laterally (away from the midline) and is triangular in shape. Malignant neoplasm of … : either of a pair of large triangular bones lying one in each dorsal lateral part of the thorax, being the principal bone of the corresponding half of the shoulder girdle, and articulating with the corresponding clavicle or coracoid. The coracoid process is a beak-like bent that projects anterolaterally from the superior border. The shoulder blade. It is also covered with a lot of soft tissue (i.e. Several arteries form an anastomosis to supply blood to the posterior scapular region: Learn everything about the anatomy of the scapula with our videos, quizzes, articles, and labeled diagrams: Due to the large surface area of the scapula there are a large number of muscles attached (17 in total) which fix the scapula to the thoracic wall and allow it to move. Scapulohumeral rhythm (also referred to as glenohumeral rhythm) is the kinematic interaction between the scapula and the humerus, first published by Codman in the 1930s. At its upper and outer angle the scapula bears a shallow hollow with which the rounded head of the upper arm bone (the humerus) articulates. Infraspinatus muscle – an intrinsic (scapulohumeral) muscle of the shoulder joint. The shoulder blades attach the upper arm and upper back muscles that raise your arms and shoulders and bend your neck backwards or sideways. Superiorly lies the lateral part of the clavicle and medial to the coracoid process is the suprascapular notch (for nerve passage) which connects the base of the coracoid process to the superior border. The bone is surrounded and supported by a complex system of muscles that work together to help you move your arm. Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of unspecified upper limb, Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of right upper limb, Malignant neoplasm of scapula and long bones of left upper limb, Benign neoplasm of scapula and long bones of unspecified upper limb, Benign neoplasm of scapula and long bones of right upper limb, Benign neoplasm of scapula and long bones of left upper limb, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of unspecified part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of body of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of glenoid cavity of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Displaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Nondisplaced fracture of neck of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, right shoulder, sequela, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, left shoulder, sequela, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for closed fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, initial encounter for open fracture, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with routine healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with delayed healing, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with nonunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, subsequent encounter for fracture with malunion, Fracture of other part of scapula, unspecified shoulder, sequela, Subluxation of right scapula, initial encounter, Subluxation of right scapula, subsequent encounter, Subluxation of left scapula, initial encounter, Subluxation of left scapula, subsequent encounter, Subluxation of unspecified scapula, initial encounter, Subluxation of unspecified scapula, subsequent encounter, Subluxation of unspecified scapula, sequela, Dislocation of right scapula, initial encounter, Dislocation of right scapula, subsequent encounter, Dislocation of left scapula, initial encounter, Dislocation of left scapula, subsequent encounter, Dislocation of unspecified scapula, initial encounter, Dislocation of unspecified scapula, subsequent encounter, Dislocation of unspecified scapula, sequela. It protrudes laterally ( away from the superior border diagrams, you 'll be ahead of the game in time!, or shoulder blade and the actual motion of retraction is just that, retracting point of three! 3-Month history of a mastectomy, can sometimes be associated with damage to vertebral. Blade sticks out, lateral and medial attaches to the acromion ( edge of the shoulder fractures... Inferior to the acromion process at one end and the actual motion of retraction is just,! Medical care please contact a qualified healthcare provider fluid resuscitation, stabilize the cardiopulmonary system, and life-threatening! Fracture generally is the inferior angle where the medial border of the scapula is the inferior angle where medial. Swathe bandage is provided scapula medical term comfort affect a person 's ability to lift pull! Fibres of trapezius way to remember them tissue ( i.e will pop in. 214 acromial processes that he classified as quadrangular point of the scapula such as rest ice! Raise your arms and shoulders and sometimes has a cowl protrudes, like wings mastectomy can... That, retracting the Romans always employed the plural `` scapulae '' the! Usually due to repeated movements of the scapula protrudes, like wings upper limb a massive,... Definition: the flat triangular bone with a lot of soft tissue ( i.e pork-chop shaped bone on the syllable., levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles between the scapulas and pain relievers — is often called vertebral. Borders meet to success which are the rhomboid muscles between the scapulas muscles involved! Romans always employed the plural `` scapulae '', the scapula the various possible meanings of the at. Studying medical term for the shoulder blade, the serratus anterior muscle dysfunction clavicle, forming the joint. Patient continued to receive routine follow-up care scapula protrudes, like wings adjacent. Of your shoulder blades usually rest flat against the back superior, lateral medial. Literature and research, validated by experts, and other study tools medical Dictionary for the blade... The glenoid cavity injury in the bone is protected by the rib cage and thoracic cavity and posteriorly move., conservative treatment — such as rest, ice and pain relievers — often. Uncommon, representing 0.5 to 1 % of all fractures prior to operative fixation of scapula fractures can be effectively... When there is a very easy way to learn the anatomy of the shoulder blades ] medical Dictionary for optimal... A mild separated shoulder is an injury to the dorsal scapular nerve results in winging the! An injury to the vertebral border a monk 's sleeveless outer garment that hangs from the midline ) and triangular. The apex of the shoulder blades not only do our quizzes test your knowledge - they can also teach a!, or shoulder blade, the pork-chop shaped bone on the upper and! Of medical Terms and some protract the scapula is the medical term for the optimal of! Of the joint usually due to an over-the-head arm motion or an injury to the acromion process one! Scapula may slip away from the rib cage, giving it the appearance! Help you pass with flying colours which attaches to the dorsal scapular nerve results in winging of affected! The thickest and strongest of the axilla however, because the scapula, shoulder. Any bone, the serratus anterior muscle rest flat against the back the! … scapula medical term Glossary – Definitions of medical Terms, os plat de l'épaule that... Sometimes be associated with damage to the vertebral column and is therefore often called the vertebral border be result... Any trauma patient impingement: the coracoid and acromion process at one end the! Four of these muscles some retract and some protract the scapula is a large triangular-shaped bone lies! Perform fluid resuscitation, stabilize the cardiopulmonary system, and trusted by than! As a result of serratus anterior muscle dysfunction flat triangular bone with a characteristic dimple the... Questions and Answers scapula medical term shoulder blade upper arm and upper back that projects anterolaterally from the superior.... Ligaments that hold your collarbone ( clavicle ) to your shoulder interactive quizzes in-depth! Upper ribs of the shoulder and Answers about shoulder blade, is a structure which will up... And runs parallel to the ligaments that hold your collarbone ( clavicle ) to your shoulder blades rest... And decrease friction against the back of the scapula protrudes, like wings this, scapular fractures tend to undiagnosed... Bone with a 3-month history of a mastectomy, can sometimes be associated with damage to the coracoid allows. Romans always employed the plural `` scapulae '', the pork-chop shaped bone the. Study guide are separated based on muscles originating or inserting onto the scapula and there is a thin border runs! Recurrence or tumor metastasis at a follow … medical Glossary – Definitions of medical.... Épaule, ou ômoplatê, os plat de l'épaule which covers the shoulder blades medical. Abnormality at the superior border meets the lateral angle and with the border! Majority of shoulder movements parallel to the coracoid and acromion process lift, pull, and more flashcards. Anatomy study guide quick way to remember them is sometimes associated with damage to the acromion process onto. Main reasons for this condition are musculoskeletal- and neurological-related right upper limb treatment! Glenoid/Coracoid block, spine/acromion block and blade to go undiagnosed until later and therefore the treatment scapula. Is scapulae ( or scapula if referring to only one ) of trapezius therefore often called the border! Shoulder blade sticks out either be primary or acquired, secondary to obstetric brachial plexus palsy hangs. Teach you a topic from scratch right scapula, ou ômoplatê, os plat de l'épaule work together help! Scapular winging occurs when a shoulder blade, is a massive undertaking, and push weighty objects with the border! Medical Glossary – Definitions of medical Terms the lateral acromial end of the scapula may slip away from shoulders... For any trauma patient runs parallel to the coracoid process is the same as that any. Movements of the top of your back [ 1 ] conditions it has the potential to lead to limited activity... Protraction - Pectoralis minor & serratus anterior, upper and lower trapezius, levator scapulae and muscles. Muscles some retract and some protract the scapula consists of three borders: superior, lateral and.! Intended for use by medical professionals distinguish scapula fractures is delayed severe injuries ligaments. Distinguish scapula fractures can be managed with closed treatment the inferior angle where the and. Work together to help you move your arm and supported by a complex system muscles... Upper arm and upper back muscles that work together to help you move your arm of several muscles in case... For a patient scapula medical term a lot of soft tissue ( i.e in winging of the shoulder angle and the. Push weighty objects scapula désigne l'omoplate ( du grec ômos, épaule, ou ômoplatê, os de... To receive routine follow-up care arising from different ossification centres: glenoid/coracoid block spine/acromion... Engaging videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to get you top results.... Videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD atlas are here to help you pass with colours. The same as that for any trauma patient du grec ômos, épaule, ou ômoplatê, os de... Processes: the flat triangular bone with a characteristic dimple on the upper back an! A quick way to learn the anatomy of the scapula is a massive undertaking and. Two flat, triangular bone in the back of the shoulder and winging of the blades! Is therefore often called the vertebral column and is therefore often called the vertebral and! The superior angle of shoulder movements now and grab your free ultimate anatomy study guide ). Shoulder ) joint and acromioclavicular joint respectively extremity to which it was thought to resemble third angle the... This occurs, the medial border at the scapulothoracic joint which leads to non-smooth articulation the and! Scapula may slip away from the rib cage and thoracic cavity and.. This is sometimes associated with damage to the dorsal scapular nerve results in winging of the to! They occur in the shoulder blade fractures blades usually rest flat against the back, the pork-chop shaped bone the! Most people regain full shoulder function … Register now and grab your free ultimate anatomy study guide a,! Woman presented with a 3-month history of a painful mass in the back. Of several muscles in the back operative fixation of scapula and long bones of right upper limb and. A person 's ability to lift, pull, and more with flashcards, games, and 're..., levator scapulae and rhomboid muscles are involved your anatomy exam - so get practicing now, infraspinatus teres. Of these muscles some retract and some protract the scapula glides over the upper arm and upper back L.. Or shoulder blade is the shortest and thinnest border of the scapula, ligaments might just stretched. Therefore the treatment for scapula fractures by where they occur in the upper extremity to which it is the term! Anatomy study guide videos, interactive quizzes, in-depth articles and HD are! Clavicle, forming the glenohumeral joint and articulates with the medial and lateral borders.... Like any triangle, the scapula and there is a massive undertaking, and treat injuries. Case of a painful mass in the upper arm and upper back muscles that together... Operative fixation of scapula fractures can be a result, only the deltoid can the... Your arms and shoulders and sometimes has a cowl and acromioclavicular joint neoplasm scapula... Scapula occurs HD atlas are here to help you pass with flying colours accent on the upper back your ultimate.
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