Lal Bahadur Shastri, Architect of India's Real Surgical Strike. लाल बहादुर शास्त्री : हिंदी पीडीऍफ़ पुस्तक - इतिहास | Lal Bahadur Shastri : Hindi PDF Book - History (Itihas) Free Hindi PDF Book Download pustako ka bada sankalan. He is, however, a largely forgotten figure, another victim of the engineering of India’s social memory by Indira Gandhi and her clan. In 1951, Shastri was appointed as the General Secretary of the All-India Congress Committee, and got success in carrying out the publicity and other activities related to election. One famous instance about him is, when his son used the government car, Shastri Ji paid its charges to the government account and reprimanded his son for using government power and resources for his personal use. Tashkent Agreement, (Jan. 10, 1966), accord signed by India’s prime minister Lal Bahadur Shastri (who died the next day) and Pakistan’s president Ayub Khan, ending the 17-day war between Pakistan and India of August–September 1965. Shri Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on October 2, 1904 at Mughalsarai, a small railway town seven miles from Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh. He was a man of great inner strength, humble and tolerant. He was given the title “Shastri” meaning “Scholar” by Vidya Peeth as a part of his bachelor’s degree award. The great leader was known for his simplicity and disciple and morals. But his triumph was short-lived: invited in January 1966 by the Russian Premier, Aleksei Kosygin, to Tashkent for a summit with General Muhammad Ayub Khan, President of Pakistan and commander of the nation’s armed forces, Shastri suffered a fatal heart attack hours after signing a treaty where India and Pakistan agreed to not meddle in each other’s internal affairs and “not to have recourse to force and to settle their disputes through peaceful means. Shastri was no socialist despite his 1964 proclamation in Parliament that “socialism is our objective.” He was deeply influenced by the teachings of Mahatma Gandhi and was also a man of vision who led countries towards progress. Being the minister in charge of the Police Department, he passed the order that police should use jets of water and not lathis to disperse the agitated crowds. He was sent to jail for some time by the Britishers. He died after signing the Tashkent Pact with Pakistan. There he started to work for the upliftment of backward classes, and later he became the President of that Society. He gave the slogan of “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” which means “Hail the soldier, Hail the farmer. The agreement was mediated by Soviet premier Aleksey Kosygin, … This agreement is known as Srimavo-Shastri Pact. Though eclipsed by such stalwarts of the Congress party as Kamaraj (the Kingmaker) and Morarji Desai, Finance Minister in Nehru’s government, Shastri emerged as the consensus candidate in the midst of party warfare. the nation is celebrating the 116th birth anniversary of the senior leader of the Indian National Congress Party on October 2, 2020. In 1961, he was appointed as Home Minister, and he appointed the Committee on Prevention of Corruption. He had always been identified with the interests of the working class and peasants since the days of his involvement with the freedom struggle, and now his popularity agree. Bapuji Salunkhe, a man who devoted all his life and mind to the education.His dream to establish first multifaculty College in … Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on 2 nd October 1904. But this title got into his name. - In 1920s he joined the freedom movement and served as a prominent leader of the Indian National Congress. It says, in fitting testimony to Shastri, “Jai Jawan, Jai Kisan” (“Honor the Soldier, Honor the Farmer”). Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on 2nd October 1904 at Mughalsarai in Uttar Pradesh. - Not only this, he had aslo supported the promotion of White Revolution for increasing milk production in the country. Shastri, though mild-mannered and soft-spoken, was a Nehruvian socialist and thus held appeal to those wishing to prevent the ascent of conservative right-winger Morarji Desai. During 1920s, Shastri ji joined the Indian Independence Movement, in which he participated in the non-cooperation movement. Lal Bahadur Shastri was an Indian political leader who served as the second prime minister of the Republic of India. Indo-Pak war ended on 23 September, 1965. 25 unknown facts about Dr. B. R. Ambedkar. Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on 2nd October, 1904 at Mughalsarai, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. He completed his graduation from the Kashi Vidyapeeth in 1926. He did not even own a car after becoming a Prime Minister. UPSC IAS 2020 Exam: Click here to get the Complete 30 Days Study Plan to score high in Prelims. Though Shastri continued Nehru’s policy of non-alignment, but also made relationship with the Soviet Union. Lal Bahadur Shastri (born 1904) succeeded Jawaharlal Nehru as Prime Minister of India in 1964. In a world full of hollow men, he was the genuine article. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Lal Bahadur Shastri (born 1904) succeeded Jawaharlal Nehru as Prime Minister of India in 1964. While Pakistan claimed that a spontaneous uprising against the Indian occupation of Kashmir had taken place, India charged Pakistan with fomenting sedition inside its territory and sending armed raiders into Jammu and Kashmir from Azad Kashmir. Shastri had spent some nine years in jail in total. - As a Transport Minister after independence, he introduced the provision of female drivers and conductors in public transportation. He had created the National Dairy Development Board and supported the Amul milk cooperative based at Anand, Gujarat. 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His mother, still in her twenties, took her three children to her father’s house and settled down there. - When Lal Bahadur Shastri was the Minister of Uttar Pradesh, he was the first person who had used jets of water to disperse crowd instead of lathi charge. Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on October 2, 1904 in Mughalsarai, United Provinces (today’s Uttar Pradesh). Lal Bahadur Shastri was known as a man of great integrity and competence. Lal Bahadur Shastri College Satara was established in June 1967 by Shri Swami Vivekanand Shikshan Sanstha Kolhapur, founded by Lt.Dr. - India's 2nd Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri shares his birthday with Mahatma Gandhi that is on 2nd October. Jawaharlal Nehru died in office on 27 May 1964. He was humble, tolerant with great inner strength who understood the language of common man. In 1930, he also participated in the Salt Satyagraha, for which he was imprisoned for more than two years. He became a life member of the Servants of the People Society (Lok Sevak Mandal), founded by Lala Lajpat Rai. Lal Bahadur Shastri died due to heart attack on 11 January, 1966. What many of us don’t know is that it is also Lal Bahadur Shastri’s Jayanti as this great Indian patriot and leader was also born on the same date. - He was a highly disciplined person with high self-esteem and morals. Shastri’s body was brought back to India, and a memorial, not far from the national memorial to Mahatma Gandhi, was built to honor him. In 1937, he joined as the Organising Secretary of the Parliamentary Board of U.P. Some unknown facts about Lal Bahadur Shastri. He was a Prime Minister in India. In 1915, a speech of Mahatma Gandhi changed the course of his life and decided to actively participate in India’s freedom struggle. In 1957, Shastri again became the Minister for Transport and Communications, and then the Minister of Commerce and Industry. It is the 2nd part of our blog The Enigma Of Lal Bahadur Shastri Ji’s Death – Part 1. This was to end the 1965 war with Pakistan. - Shastri swim Ganges twice a day to attend school and tied books on the top of the head because he didn't have enough money that time to take boat. Being the Railway Minister, he installed the first machine at Integral Coach Factory in Chennai in 1955. His father was a school teacher who died when Lal Bahadur Shastri was only a year and half old. On 11th January 1966, Indians woke at dawn to go berserk when they heard about the unexpected and tragic demise of the PM Lal Bahadur Shastri. History. Then Congress Party president K. Kamaraj was instrumental in making Shastri Prime Minister on 9 June. - When he was a Home Minister, he introduced the first committee on Prevention of Corruption. He has argued that had Shastri continued as India’s Prime Minister, the economic history of India would have turned out differently. Shastri was very much influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and Tilak. A cease-fire had been secured by the United Nations Security Council on Sept. 22, 1965.. - He signed Tashkent Declaration on 10 January, 1966 with the paksitan President, Muhammad Ayub Khan to end the 1965 war. image source: mynation. He had not been in power long before he had to attend to the difficult matter of Pakistani aggression, as represented by India, along the Rann of Kutch; and though a cease-fire under the auspices of the United Nations put a temporary halt to the fighting, the scene of conflict soon shifted to the more troubled spot of Kashmir. Lal Bahadur Shastri Death Anniversary: Remembering Lal Bahadur Shastri, freedom fighter, statesman and India's second Prime Minister, who gave India the slogan 'Jai Jawan Jai Kisan'. He understood people's language and was a man of vision towards the country's progress. Lal Bahadur Shastri, one of the most renowned and respected politicians in Indian History died on January 11, 1966. Birth Place: Mughalsarai, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, Political Association: Indian National Congress. - In 1926, he got the title 'Shastri' in Kashi Vidyapeeth University as a mark of scholarly success. Essay on Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti – Essay 2 (300 words) Introduction. லால் பகதூர் சாஸ்திரி (அக்டோபர் 2, 1904 - சனவரி 11, 1966) இந்திய குடியரசின் இரண்டாவது பிரதமர் ஆவார். In 1952, he was elected to Rajya Sabha from U.P. The life of Lal Bahadur Shastri, India's second prime minister is the absorbing saga of a man who, while suffering the rigors of poverty in early life, rose to political eminence on the strength of moral principle. Today. 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And Lal Bahadur Shastri Ji’s death was a blow to the nation. - He introduced a slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan" and played a pivotal role in shaping India's future. Lal Bahadur Shastri, honored with Bharat Ratna’s title, resided in this Lutyens Bungalow from 1952 to 1966. Aenean masagnis dis parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus. Though the Indian army reached the outskirts of Lahore, Shastri agreed to withdraw Indian forces. Leaders don’t do different things, they do things differently. Shastri was well when he … And adversity is the biggest teacher of all times. He shares his birthday with Mahatma Gandhi, the father of the nation. Shastri 2nd Prime Minister Of India In 1964, after the death of the Jawaharlal Nehru, he became the second Prime Minister of India, even though there were more influential leaders within the ranks of Congress. On 10 January, 1966, the Russian Prime Minister, Kosygin, offered to mediate Lal Bahdur Shastri and his Pakistan counterpart Ayub Khan signed the Tashkent Declaration. As we celebrate the birth anniversary of two of the most iconic leaders in the history of India, Mahatma Gandhi and Lal Bahadur Shastri, here are some of the learnings that can teach us to lead amid a crisis. India’s second Prime Minister, late Lal Bahadur Shastri, was born on October 2, 1904. He got married to Lalita Devi on 16 May 1928. He was primarily involved with the basic economic problems of the country then-food lack, poverty, and unemployment. Post India’s Independence, Lal Bahadur Shastri became the Parliamentary Secretary in U.P. He granted liberty to the Security Forces to retaliate and said "Force will be met with Force"and gained popularity. During his tenure India faced another aggression from pakistan in 1965. Lal Bahadur Shastri was the second Prime Minister of Independent India and he was greatly impressed by Mahatma Gandhi. He was awarded the Bharat Ratna the India's highest civilian award posthumously in 1966. - He went ot jail because he took part in the Non-Coopertaion movement at the time of Freedom Struggle with Gandhi ji but he was let off as he was still a minor of 17 years. A member of Mahatma Gandhi ’s noncooperation movement against British government in India, he was imprisoned for a short time (1921). In 1964, he signed an agreement with the Sri Lankan Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike, in concern with the status of Indian Tamils in Ceylon. We all know that 2 nd October is Gandhi Jayanti and is celebrated as a national festival. Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on 2nd October, 1904 at Mughalsarai, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. - He had also integrated the idea of Green Revolution to boost the demand of India's food production. Los Angeles, CA, United States. Shastri’s speeches in 1965 were signalling a shift from the Nehruvian socialist agenda. Undoubtedly, Shastri Ji was India’s most honest and selfless Prime Minister. He was the second Prime Minister of Independent India and also a … Lal Bahadur Shastri was the Prime Minister of independent India who not only talked about protecting India’s borders, he presented an exemplary example of a frugal prime minister in India. He was the second Prime Minister of Independent India and also a leader of the Indian National Congress Party. Lal Bahadur Shastri was an Indian Political leader and a freedom Fighter who fought against British to free India. He created the famous “Shastri Formula” which consisted of the language agitations in Assam and Punjab. By continuing to use our website, you agree to our. Lal Bahadur Shastri has a great history of being a freedom fighter, nationalist, and leader of the nation. This website uses cookie or similar technologies, to enhance your browsing experience and provide personalised recommendations. Lal Bahadur was against the prevailing caste system and therefore decided to drop his surname. Lal Bahadur Shastri, the second Prime Minister of India, passed on this day in Tashkent, Uzbekistan 55 years ago, after signing the historic peace treaty to … He went to Tashkent to sign the Tashkent MoU as the prime minister of India. He was imprisoned until 1946. What were the reasons behind Indo-Pakistan War and its effects? Influenced by prominent Indian national leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru, he took part in the Indian independence movement in the early-1920s. Lal Bahadur Shastri, (born October 2, 1904, Mughalsarai, India—died January 11, 1966, Tashkent, Uzbekistan, U.S.S.R.), Indian statesman, prime minister of India (1964–66) after Jawaharlal Nehru. Let us read more about Lal Bahadur Shastri. Prasar Bharati Central Archives presents a documentary on 2nd Prime Minister of India Lal Bahadur Shastri on his birth anniversary. - He participated in the Salt March and went to jail for two years. As a Transport Minister, he had appointed women conductors for the first time. Shastri was a follower of Nehruvian socialism and … Lal Bahadur Shastri studied in East Central Railway Inter College in Mughalsarai and Varanasi. Lal Bahadur Shastri was born on October 2, 1904, to Ramdulari Devi and Sharada Prasad Shrivastava, in Mughalsarai, United Provinces (modern day Uttar Pradesh). (555) 389 976 இவர் ஒரு முக்கியமான விடுதலைப் போராட்ட வீரரும் ஆவார். Shastri promised to meet force with force, and by early September the second Indo-Pakistan war had commenced. He was again sent to jail in 1942, after Mahatma Gandhi issued the Quit India speech in Mumbai. Lal Bahadur Shastri Memorial was the residence of Lal Bahadur Shastri, the second Prime Minister of India located in New Delhi.In fact, this bungalow is a symbol of Shastriji’s simplicity and humility. Channel Islands). He also became the Minister of Police and Transport in 1947. Lal Bahadur Shastri got deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi’s philosophy and the principles he followed to get independence. When and Why British first landed on Indian Territory? As a land grant institution, UCLA acknowledges the Gabrielino/Tongva peoples as the traditional land caretakers of Tovaangar (Los Angeles basin, So. He died on 11 th January 1966 of a heart attack. - He raised his voice against dowry system and caste system. detroit@enfold-restaurant.com, 1818 N Vermont Ave Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lal Bahadur Shastri dedicated more than 30 years to the country and he came to be known as a man of great integrity and competence. On 9 June, 1964, Lal Bahadur Shastri became the Prime Minister of India. - As a dowry in his wedding he accepted a Khadi cloth and spinning wheel. He also promoted the Green Revolution, to increase the food production in India. Though eclipsed by such stalwarts of the Congress party as Kamaraj (the Kingmaker) and Morarji Desai, Finance Minister in Nehru’s government, Shastri emerged as the consensus candidate in … He utilized his stay in prison by reading books and familiarizing himself with the works of western philosophers, revolutionaries and social reformers. This blog is about Lal Bahadur Shastri – the 2nd PM of India. In 1965, Shastri officially visited to Rangoon, Burma and re-established a good relation with their Military government of General Ne Win. Shastri was first elected to the Lok Sabha in 1952 and was subsequently made minister for railways and transport. He promoted the White Revolution, a national campaign to increase milk production. He became the second Prime Minister of Independent India. His probity and integrity in public life was recognized by a particular event in November 1956, when he resigned as railways minister, taking moral responsibility for a train crash in Tamil Nadu in which some 142 people were killed. On October 2, 1904 - சனவரி 11, 1966 with the Soviet Union was awarded the Ratna... Good relation with their Military government of General Ne Win prevailing caste.! Served as a land grant institution, UCLA acknowledges the Gabrielino/Tongva peoples as Organising. Mandal ), founded by Lala Lajpat Rai of our blog the of. Father of the people Society ( Lok Sevak Mandal ), founded by Lala Lajpat Rai s –... On 2 nd October 1904 language and was a man of great integrity and competence outskirts of Lahore Shastri! Ratna the India 's 2nd Prime Minister of Independent India s Prime Minister India! 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